Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts every year the prestigious Civil Service Examination (CSE) to select for the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), Indian Revenue Service (IRS), Indian Foreign Service (IFS), Indian Railway Management Service, Indian Postal Service. For cracking UPSC Civil Service Examination, it is essential to understand the comprehensive syllabus. It covers various subjects like History, Polity, Geography, Current Affairs, Economics, General Science. In this Article, We will discuss about the UPSC Civil Service notification 2025, Exam Date, Syllabus and Examination Pattern.
UPSC Notification 2025
UPSC has release notification for Civil Service Examination (CSE) every year in the month of February. For Civil Service Examination 2024, the notification has been already published and first stage of Civil Service Exam’s or Prelims Exam has been completed in the month of June. The Second Stage, which has been called the Mains Exam, which will be conduct on 20th September Month 2024. The New Notification 2025, UPSC will release in the month of January, 2025. The Notification will link here and applicants may download the notification here.
Click Here to Download the Notification UPSC 2025- Link will be provided
UPSC 2025 Exam Date
UPSC will conduct CSE (Civil service Examination) Prelims Exam-2025 on 25th May 2025, and Mains Examination will be conduct on 22nd August, 2025. Aspirants must keep these dates on your mind and also on your calendar. Applicants can download the calendar which provided the in link.
Click Here to Download the UPSC Calendar 2025
UPSC Syllabus
Union Public Service Commission also known as UPSC, it as a Constitutional body, it is conducts Group-A and Group-B Services. The Civil Service Examination or CSE is a Group-A Services. In that case, UPSC released Civil Services Examination Syllabus every year. It’s known also UPSC Exam. UPSC Civil Service Examination has three stages. First is Preliminary Examination, second is Mains Examination, and third is Interview which called Personality Test. In this article, UPSC Syllabus is given below. You can see it.
UPSC Preliminary Exam:
UPSC Preliminary Exam has two papers. First is General Studies-1, and second is General Studies-2
General Studies-1: It Covers current events, history, geography, polity, economy, environmental issues, and general science.
General Studies-2: It called CSAT Paper, has covers Comprehension, logical reasoning, analytical ability, decision-making, and basic numeracy.
UPSC Main Exam:
| UPSC CSE Examination Pattern-Mains | |||
| Paper | Subjects | Duration | Total Marks |
| Paper-1 | Indian Language | 3 Hours | 300 |
| Paper-2 | English | 3 Hours | 300 |
| Paper-3 | Esaay | 3 Hours | 250 |
| Paper-4 | General Studies-1 | 3 Hours | 250 |
| Paper-5 | General Studies-2 | 3 Hours | 250 |
| Paper-6 | General Studies-3 | 3 Hours | 250 |
| Paper-7 | General Studies-4 | 3 Hours | 250 |
| Paper-8 | Optional Paper-I | 3 Hours | 250 |
| Paper-9 | Optional Paper-II | 3 Hours | 250 |
Essay: Writing essays on various topics.
General Studies Papers I-IV: Topics include Indian heritage, culture, history, geography, polity, governance, social justice, international relations, technology, economic development, biodiversity, security, and disaster management.
Optional Subject: In-depth study of one chosen subject.
Language Papers: English and one Indian language (qualifying papers).
UPSC Personality Test (Interview): Evaluates personal suitability for public service through an interview.
UPSC Syllabus 2025
The UPSC Civil Services Examination 2024 has moved to the next stage of the exam. Boost Your Chances of Success in UPSC CSE Mains 2024. Mark your calendars for September 20, 2024, the scheduled date for the UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE) Mains.
Get ready to unlock your potential by understanding the complete UPSC Syllabus 2025. We’ll guide you through the specific topics, helping you stay focused and prepared.
UPSC Prelims Syllabus 2025
A few subjects have significant weighting and frequently asked questions in the UPSC Prelims Syllabus. Before planning their study schedule, applicants should review the IAS and IPS Prelims Syllabus. The UPSC CSE Prelims syllabus is available for review by candidates here.
GS Paper-1 broadly consists of the following topics as mentioned in the Prelims syllabus section of the UPSC
- Current events of National and international importance
- Indian & World Geography
- History of India & Indian National Movement
- General Science
- Economic and Social Development, Sustainable Development, Poverty, Inclusion, Demographics, Social Sector Initiatives, etc.
- Indian Polity and Governance: Public Policy, Rights Issues, Panchayati Raj, Political System, and Constitution, among Other
- General issues on Environmental ecology, Bio-diversity & climate change – that do not require subject specialization
GS Paper 2 (CSAT) covers the following topics
The UPSC Prelims CSAT Syllabus 2024 consists of 80 questions on specific areas, with a maximum mark of 200. You have two hours to finish the questions. UPSC administers the CSAT exam in the evening.
- Logical reasoning & analytical ability.
- Interpersonal skills including communication skills.
- Basic numeracy and data interpretation.
- Decision-making & problem-solving.
- General mental ability.
UPSC Mains Exam Pattern 2024
The preliminary phase of the UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE) serves as a vital means of screening to select applicants for the main examination. Your comprehension of historical and contemporary Indian and worldwide contexts is evaluated at this level
UPSC Syllabus for Essay: Essays on a variety of subjects will be asked. Students must adhere closely to the essay’s topic, write briefly, and organize their thoughts logically. For clear and precise expression, credit will be granted.
UPSC Syllabus for General Studies I
- Indian Heritage and Culture, History and Geography of the World and Society.
- Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, literature, and Architecture from ancient to modern times.
- Modern Indian history from about the middle of the eighteenth century until the present- significant events, personalities, and issues.
- The Freedom Struggle — its various stages and important contributors/contributions from different parts of the country.
- Post-independence consolidation and reorganization within the country.
- History of the world will include events from the 18th century such as the Industrial Revolution, world wars, redrawal of national boundaries, colonization, decolonization, political philosophies like communism, capitalism, socialism, etc.— their forms and effects on society.
- Salient features of Indian Society, Diversity of India.
- Role of women and women’s organization, population and associated issues, poverty and developmental issues, urbanization, their problems and their remedies.
- Effects of globalization on Indian society.
- Social empowerment, communalism, regionalism & secularism.
- Salient features of the world’s physical geography.
- Distribution of key natural resources across the world (including South Asia and the Indian sub-continent); factors responsible for the location of primary, secondary, and tertiary sector industries in various parts of the world (including India).
- Important Geophysical phenomena such as earthquakes, Tsunami, Volcanic activity, cyclones, etc., geographical features and their location-changes in critical geographical features (including water-bodies and ice-caps) and flora and fauna and the effects of such changes.
UPSC Syllabus for General Studies II
- Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International Relations.
- Indian Constitution—historical underpinnings, evolution, features, amendments, significant provisions, and basic structure.
- Functions and responsibilities of the Union and the States, issues and challenges about the federal structure, devolution of powers and finances up to local levels, and challenges therein.
- Separation of powers between various organs dispute redressal mechanisms and institutions.
- Comparison of the Indian constitutional scheme with that of other countries.
- Parliament and State legislatures—structure, functioning, conduct of business, powers & privileges, and issues arising out of these.
- Structure, organization, and functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary—Ministries and Departments of the Government; pressure groups and formal/informal associations and their role in the Polity.
- Salient features of the Representation of People’s Act.
- Appointment to various Constitutional posts, powers, functions, and responsibilities of various Constitutional Bodies.
- Statutory, regulatory, and various quasi-judicial bodies.
- Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation.
- Development processes and the development industry —the role of NGOs, SHGs, various groups and associations, donors, charities, institutional and other stakeholders.
- Welfare schemes for vulnerable sections of the population by the Centre and States and the performance of these schemes; mechanisms, laws, institutions, and Bodies constituted for the protection and betterment of these vulnerable sections.
- Issues relating to the development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health, Education, and Human Resources.
- Issues relating to poverty and hunger.
- Important aspects of governance, transparency and accountability, e-governance- applications, models, successes, limitations, and potential; citizens charters, transparency & accountability, and institutional and other measures.
- Role of civil services in a democracy.
- India and its neighbourhood- relations.
- Bilateral, regional, and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests.
- Effect of policies and politics of developed and developing countries on India’s interests, Indian diaspora.
UPSC Syllabus For General Studies III
- Technology, Economic Development, Bio diversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management
UPSC Syllabus For General Studies IV
Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude: This paper will include questions to test the candidates’ attitudes and approaches to issues relating to integrity, probity in public life, and problem-solving approaches to various issues and conflicts faced in dealing with society. Questions may utilize the case study approach to determine these aspects. The following broad areas will be covered
