On May 2, 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Vizhinjam International Deepwater Multipurpose Seaport in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.Vizhinjam International Seaport, Built at a cost of ₹8,800 crore, this is India’s first deepwater transshipment port. It can handle the world’s biggest cargo ships and will help reduce India’s reliance on foreign ports. Interestingly, the inauguration happened on the birth anniversary of Adi Shankaracharya, adding cultural significance to the event.
Why is this in the news?
The seaport was officially opened and dedicated to the nation by PM Modi. It is part of the government’s larger vision under projects like Sagarmala, PM-Gati Shakti, and the Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision to make India a global leader in trade and logistics.
Key Features of Vizhinjam Port
- Cost: ₹8,800 crore
- India’s first deepwater and transshipment port
- Can host cargo ships with over 20,000 TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Units)
- Located only 10 nautical miles from a major international shipping route
- Developed in PPP model with Adani Ports
Main Goals
- Reduce India’s 75% dependence on foreign ports for cargo transshipment
- Increase India’s share in global maritime trade
- Support economic growth in coastal areas like Kerala
- Create new job opportunities through port-related industries
Strategic Importance
- Will be a key part of Indo-Pacific maritime trade
- Will connect with the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEEC)
- Supports the Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047
- Strengthens Kerala’s role in India’s export and logistics economy
Government Support
- Sagarmala Project: Modern port development and connectivity
- PM-Gati Shakti: Linking ports with road, rail, and air networks
- Seafarer Reforms: Indian seafarers increased from 1.25 lakh (2014) to 3.25 lakh (2024)
- Budget 2025: Boost for Indian shipbuilding industry
Why is it Important for Kerala?
- Revives Kerala’s historic role in sea trade
- Will create thousands of direct and indirect jobs
- Boosts MSMEs, fisheries, tourism, and shipping industries
- Supports Kochi’s development as a shipbuilding and repair hub
Other Related Developments
- Fishing harbours being upgraded under PM Matsya Sampada Yojana
- Better infrastructure with Vande Bharat trains, new highways, and bypasses
- Kerala benefits from key welfare schemes like Jal Jeevan Mission, Ujjwala, and Ayushman Bharat
